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Yalesville Connecticut Weather Forecast Discussion

155
FXUS61 KOKX 102155
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service New York NY 555 PM EDT Fri Oct 10 2025

.SYNOPSIS... As one area of high pressure retreats to the east through Saturday, another area will build to the north across eastern Canada. A coastal storm will then impact the area Sunday into Monday before gradually moving offshore into the middle of next week. High pressure builds in from the Great Lakes for the second half of the week.

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.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM SATURDAY MORNING/... Ahead of a digging shortwave trough over the Great Lakes, high pressure will continue to work farther offshore. At the same time, low pressure will begin to take shape off the southeast coast associated with a southern branch upper low. In between the two systems, clouds will slowly increase from the south as a subsidence inversion over the area weakens.

Expect a much warmer night due to the increasing cloud cover and weak onshore flow (S/SE to light and variable). Lows will range from the lower to mid 40s inland to the lower and mid 50s at the coast. This is a few degrees above normal.

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.SHORT TERM /6 AM SATURDAY MORNING THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... Low pressure off the southeast coast on Saturday will be slow to deepen and slow to lift north. The northern and southern branch upper lows during this time never phase, resulting in an elongated trough along the east coast. At the same time, there will be a blocking high across the western Atlantic. To the north, beneath a building upper level ridge, surface high pressure strengthens across eastern Canada.

As the surface low lifts north, the pressure gradient will tighten with E/NE winds beginning to increase. Expect gusts along the coast to increase to around 20 mph in the afternoon, and up to around 30 mph by daybreak. Farther inland, gusts will drop off to around 20 mph.

There will also be some pockets of mainly light rain moving in off the ocean Saturday (low-level warm advection), increasing in coverage Saturday night, especially along the coast. A tenth to a quarter inch of rainfall is possible during this time.

Highs Saturday will be seasonable in the mid and upper 60s. Stayed a bit under the NBM deterministic and closer to MOS due to the cloud cover and pockets of rain.

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.LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... A coastal storm will impact the area Sunday into at least Monday before gradually moving offshore into the middle of next week. Significant coastal impacts are possible on Sunday and Monday.

Key Messages:

*Coastal flood watches and warnings are in effect for the entire coastline on Sunday and Monday. Widespread erosion is also possible along the ocean beachfront. See the coastal flooding section below for more details.

*Damaging wind gusts of 50-55 mph are possible across Long Island, Brooklyn, and Queens Sunday night into Monday morning. A few gusts to 60 mph remain possible across the Twin Forks and immediate coastline of Long Island. A High Wind Watch remains in effect.

*Strong winds are possible across the rest of the region, with gusts 30-40 mph possible.

*Rainfall totals of 2-3 inches are expected from Saturday night through the day on Monday, with the highest amounts expected closest to the coast. Minor nuisance/poor drainage flooding is possible in typically flood-prone areas.

Low pressure along the southeast coast Sunday morning will gradually track northward towards the region into Sunday night before stalling along the coast of the Delmarva through the day on Monday. At the same time, a large area of high pressure will remain anchored to the north over northern New England and the Canadian Maritimes, while aloft a northern stream shortwave settles over the eastern Great Lakes.

The interaction between these three systems, in particular the interaction between the coastal low and the northern stream shortwave, is still resulting in a fair amount of uncertainty regarding the timing/track and intensity of the low even with the event now just over two days away. This in turn results in continuing uncertainties with the specifics of some of the hazards.

As a result of the lingering uncertainty, elected to maintain the High Wind Watch for now across Long Island, Brooklyn, and Queens. Regardless of the ultimate advisory vs. warning decision, expect a strong gradient to set up between the high to the north and the approaching coastal low. This will result in a period of strong gusty winds beginning midday Sunday and continuing through much of the day on Monday. The strongest winds are expected Sunday night through Monday morning, with gusts 50-55 mph across Long Island, and 30-40 mph elsewhere. The potential still exists for a few gusts to 60 mph, particularly across the Twin Forks and immediate south shore of Long Island. Winds will gradually begin to decrease Monday afternoon.

Rain chances will continue to increase Sunday morning as the coastal system approaches from the south and continue through the day on Monday. Anywhere from about 2 to 3 inches of rain is expected during this time, highest at the coast. Given the long duration of the rainfall and dry antecedent conditions, expecting this to primarily be a beneficial rainfall, although can`t completely rule out some minor nuisance flooding in typically flood-prone areas.

Winds will continue to diminish Monday night into Tuesday as the system gradually begins to pull away from the coast. Conditions will gradually begin to dry out north and west of the city, although shower chances will linger through much of the day Tuesday across Long Island and southeastern Connecticut.

While exact timing and track of the impacting coastal storm will need to be resolved, by mid next week, the general synoptic picture has the system exiting further out into the Atlantic. Broad and weak high pressure attempts to build across the Great Lakes in its wake, ushering in a cooler and drier air mass into late week.

Much drier air filters in on Wednesday in the subsequent northerly flow, and winds may remain breezy with a tightened pressure gradient between the exiting low and building high, before this should begin to slacken by Thursday. PWATs fall toward or under half an inch by Wed night or early Thursday with the cool, dry flow. With the drier air, a cooler air mass comes with it, and temperatures fall from the mid to upper 60s on Wednesday, down into the upper 50s and lower 60s for Thursday and Friday.

While the steadiest precipitation and most active of the weather exits, rain chances persist at times through the period. Some global guidance is signaling additional shortwave energy moving through and could bring additional rain chances into late week.

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.AVIATION /21Z FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As one area of high pressure retreats to the east through Saturday, another area will build to the north across eastern Canada. At the same time, low pressure will begin to take shape off the southeast coast

Expect mainly VFR conditions through the overnight, then ceilings lowering to MVFR, mainly during the afternoon hours Saturday. Pockets of light rain may impact the terminals late tonight into Saturday, before increasing in coverage Saturday night. Confidence in light rain Saturday is too low to mention in the TAFs at this time.

SE-S winds less than 10 mph this evening are expected to become light and variable overnight as winds begin to respond to low pressure to the south. Expect E/SE winds on Saturday to increase to 10 to 15 mph with gusts up to 20 mph at the coast. Expect gusts to hold off until Saturday night for inland areas.

...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty...

Chance of MVFR as early as 12Z Saturday with pockets of light rain moving in off the ocean. Low confidence in MVFR.

.OUTLOOK FOR 18Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY...

Saturday afternoon through Saturday night: Chance of rain with MVFR, mainly Saturday night. NE winds G20-25kt late.

Sunday and Monday: Rain. MVFR cond expected, IFR cond possible in bands of heavier rain, mainly at the coastal terminals. Isolated thunderstorms possible Sunday night into Monday at the coastal terminals. NE winds 20-30kt, G35-45kt at KISP, 15-25kt, G30-40kt at the NYC metro/CT terminals, and G20-30kt at KSWF. LLWS possible with about 50 kt at 2,000 feet for all terminals except KSWF.

Tuesday: MVFR to start with a chance of showers, possibly improving to VFR during the afternoon. N to NNE winds sustained at 10-15kt, G20-25kt.

Wednesday: VFR.

Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90

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.MARINE... Sub-SCA conditions expected on all waters today through much of Saturday. Winds will start increasing Saturday night ahead of a developing coastal storm. Gales remain possible on the ocean especially overnight. A gale watch remains in effect.

A Storm Watch remains in effect on all waters except for New York Harbor Sunday through Sunday night with the potential for gusts of 45-50 kts as a strong gradient sets up between an approaching coastal low and high pressure to the north. Winds should weaken below storm force during the day on Monday, but expect gale conditions to continue through at least Monday night and possibly into the day on Tuesday on the ocean waters as the coastal low is slow to pull away from the region. For New York Harbor, a Gale Watch remains in effect with gale conditions expected Sunday through much of the day on Monday before gusts gradually diminish below 35 kt.

Seas of 8-10 ft on the ocean Sunday morning will increase to 15-20 ft Sunday night into the day on Monday before subsiding Monday night into Tuesday. On the Long Island Sound, seas will peak at 4-8 ft on the central and western Sound and 10-14 ft on the eastern Sound.

Winds and seas will continue to lower Wednesday as low pressure exits the region, and sub advisory conditions are expected to return to all waters by Wednesday night.

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.HYDROLOGY... Widespread rainfall of 2 to 3 inches is expected Saturday night through Monday. While minor nuisance/poor drainage flooding is possible, no significant impacts are expected with this being a long duration rainfall and the recent dry conditions.

No additional hydrological concerns are expected mid to late next week.

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.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Localized minor coastal flooding for the Saturday aft high tides for the Nassau County south shore bays and S Fairfield. Impacts should be minimal.

There is a high likelihood for widespread moderate coastal flooding, with potential for localized major flooding, for the Sunday aft and moreso Sunday Night high tide cycles along the western Great South Bay as ENE-NE winds ramp up to marginal storm force Sunday afternoon into Sunday Night. Confidence is also high in areas of moderate coastal flooding along N and E facing coastlines along Western LI Sound with combination of water levels reaching marginal moderate flood levels, along with 3-6ft breaking wave action. Watches have been upgraded to warnings for these areas.

Elsewhere for NY/NJ harbor, tidally affected rivers including Hudson and Hackensack river, and along E LI coastal CT, a widespread minor to locally moderate coastal flood threat exists, which will be refined over the next 24 hrs. Coastal flood watches remain for this area.

Potential exists for a similar coastal flood threat to continue into the Monday aft/eve high tidal cycle, but some uncertainty on how quickly wind backs from NE to N, and also how quickly winds subside based on ultimate track and intensity of low pressure. A blend of 75th percentile Stevens, and deterministic STOFS and ETSS was used for this forecast.

Along the oceanfront, widespread dune base erosion and localized overwashes are likely during the times of high tide Sunday thru Monday, via the combo of high stormtide and breaking surf around 8 to 12 ft. The prolonged e to w sweep will likely result in considerable beach erosion (escarpment) as well. 4-8 ft surf along NE facing and open water exposed areas of the twin forks of LI will also likely see minor to moderate dune erosion.

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.OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...Coastal Flood Watch from Sunday afternoon through Monday evening for CTZ009>012. NY...Coastal Flood Watch from Sunday afternoon through Monday evening for NYZ072-074-075-079-081-178. Coastal Flood Warning from 2 PM Sunday to 8 PM EDT Monday for NYZ071-073-078-176-177. High Wind Watch from Sunday afternoon through late Sunday night for NYZ075-078>081-176>179. Coastal Flood Warning from noon Sunday to 6 PM EDT Monday for NYZ080-179. NJ...Coastal Flood Watch from Sunday afternoon through Monday evening for NJZ006-104-106-108. MARINE...Storm Watch from Sunday morning through late Sunday night for ANZ331-332-335-340-345-350-353-355. Gale Watch from Sunday morning through Monday afternoon for ANZ338. Gale Watch from Saturday evening through late Saturday night for ANZ350-353-355.

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SYNOPSIS...FEB/DR/DW NEAR TERM...DW SHORT TERM...DW LONG TERM...FEB/DR AVIATION...DW MARINE...FEB/DR/DW HYDROLOGY...FEB/DR/DW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...NV

NWS OKX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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