153 FXUS63 KBIS 011951 AFDBISArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Bismarck ND 251 PM CDT Wed Oct 1 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- High temperatures around 10 to 20 degrees above normal this afternoon and Thursday.
- Periods of moderate to heavy rainfall are possible this weekend, especially in south central and eastern North Dakota.
- Cooler temperatures return Saturday with temperatures dipping slightly below normal early next week.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 242 PM CDT Wed Oct 1 2025
A cold front continues to progress across western North Dakota bringing in a wind shift from southerly winds to westerly winds. There are some showers along the front west of Dickinson moving east, but weak instability and high clouds bases are likely limiting the extent of showers, as much of the rain is evaporating before reaching the ground. Drier air will follow behind the front leading to a decrease in dewpoints. Thus, allowing overnight low temperatures to drop back into the 50s across the state, as opposed to lower 60s like last night.
Tomorrow, above normal temperatures will continue across the region as the upper level heights increase from the ridge amplifying out east. This will bring widespread 80s across the state Thursday. Friday will also be a very warm day as the top of low level thermal ridge passes across the southern half of the state. Therefore, high temperatures Friday for the south central and southeastern North Dakotas are forecast to be in the upper 80s while the north will see upper 70s. The upper level ridge will continue progress eastward toward the end of the week while a broad upper level trough deepens across the Western CONUS progressing into the Central Plains. CSU machine learning has an area of low probability for Friday and Saturday for isolated severe weather due to increased instability. Forecast MUCAPE around 1000-1500 j/kg and shear around 30 to 40 kts could sustain strong to severe storms. We will have to see if the forcing mechanism, the upper level trough, reaches the area to align with the greatest instability.
An upper level trough is forecast to move across the Northern Plains this Saturday through Sunday bringing widespread precipitation to North Dakota. Showers and thunderstorms could lead to wide spread rain accumulations. The NBM has around 50 percent of 1 inch of rain down in the south central up to Devils Lake area. Heavy rain is certainly possible with this system as PWATs are around 1 to 1.3 inches. The NBM even has some low probabilities around 20 percent for 2 inches of rain in the south central. This system will bring in slightly below normal temperatures Sunday and Monday before warming back up to near normal by the middle of next week.
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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 1224 PM CDT Wed Oct 1 2025
VFR conditions will persist through the period. There is an area of showers out across western North Dakota isolated in area should continue to diminish trough the day. A front is moving across the west switching winds out of the west to northwest by this evening with a brief period of gusty winds.
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.BIS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.
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DISCUSSION...Johnson AVIATION...Johnson
NWS BIS Office Area Forecast Discussion