395 FXUS61 KCTP 181121 AFDCTPArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service State College PA 721 AM EDT Thu Sep 18 2025
.SYNOPSIS... * Areas of Dense Valley Fog expected (primarily across portions of Scent and NW PA) through the Morning Commute to work and school today. * High pressure and dry weather builds in for today and Friday. * Still dry, but slightly cooler with a refreshing fall-like airmass highlighted by low daytime humidity this weekend before temperatures trend above average next week - not much rain in sight.
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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... A slowly weakening area of low pressure was located about 100 NM east of KACY with mid level low pressure following close behind just to its south. These weather features will continue to drift ENE and away from our region today.
A ridge of high pressure will build into the region today as the thermally indirect cell and subsiding branch beneath the right exit region of a nwrly mid level jet approaches from the Glakes.
Lingering stratus/stratocu clouds across southeast PA will gradually erode from North to South by late this morning.
Further west, across Scent PA where skies cleared and sfc dewpoints were in the upper 50s, we`re seeing dense fog form in the valleys. A Dense Fog Advisory was recently issued for this area, along with Warren and Mckean counties in NW PA.
Elsewhere, lower sfc dewpoints and still a 1-2 deg F T/Td spread in many locations was keeping vsbys at P6SM and the window for fog formation will be in 11-12Z time period and more localized.
Lows around sunrise today will vary from the mid 40s across the north to the low 60s across the Lower Susq Valley where bkn-ovc sky conditions and dewpoints in the low 60s persisted.
It will take a little while for the moisture in southeast PA to be replaced by a drier airmass, so expect the air to still feel a bit humid today.
For the daylight hours today, expect mostly sunny conditions, light wind this morning and a 5-8 kts WNW breeze breeze with minor gusts into the low teens this afternoon.
High temps today will range from the upper 70s to around 80 at elevations above 1500 ft MSL, to the lower and mid 80s in the valleys of Central and Southern PA.
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.SHORT TERM /FRIDAY/... Friday will be a continuation of what we`ve seen for a majority of the past couple weeks with plenty of sunshine, seasonably mild temperatures, and light winds.
Highs will be slightly cooler than Thursday across the north Friday (in the wake of a weak secondary/backdoor cold front drifting down from the north), while maxes in the south will be 1-3F higher.
There will be an increase in cloud cover north of US-6 Friday and this will be the only noteworthy aspect of its arrival. Even drier air awaits in its wake...
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.LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Friday night - the aforementioned backdoor cold front will slide through Pennsylvania with a strong 1028mb high surging in behind it. Dewpoints will plummet by Saturday morning, supporting a return to below-normal overnight temperatures with clear skies and calm winds. Surface high pressure will set up off the New England Coast for the weekend, ensuring moist southeast flow and tranquil weather. Highs will tick down a few degrees for the weekend, with highs in the 70s and lows in the 50s most likely at this time.
Heading into next week, high pressure will begin to lose its grip on the region as an upper trough tries to disrupt the persistent ridge of high pressure aloft. Still plenty of uncertainty on how much, if any, precipitation will get into Pennsylvania, but southerly flow ahead of the approaching system will support continued warmer than average temperatures for the start of Astronomical fall.
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.AVIATION /12Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Two areas of weather this morning will gradually improve through the day. The first is an area of MVFR ceilings over the southeast in response to a departing low pressure system off the east coast. The second is patchy dense fog, currently affecting KAOO. IFR fog in KBFD. Elsewhere, conditions are good VFR.
Under high pressure, expect (>90% confidence) all locations to become good VFR by late morning with light northwest winds less than 10 mph in any location.
Some lowering of visibility possible overnight tonight (20% confidence) but a dry day with plenty of sun should help dry out the lower levels. So did not include in the tail end of the forecast at this time.
Outlook...
Fri-Sun...VFR with AM valley fog.
Mon...Slight chance SHRA/PM TSRA possible across NW PA.
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.CLIMATE... Astronomical fall officially begins with the autumnal equinox on Monday, September 22, 2025 @ 2:19 p.m. EDT. The Autumn 2025 season will last 89 days, 20 hours, and 43 minutes. Daylight saving time will end just after Halloween with clocks falling back at 2 a.m. Sunday, November 2, 2025.
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.CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Dense Fog Advisory until 9 AM EDT this morning for PAZ004-005- 026-033>036.
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SYNOPSIS...Lambert/Banghoff NEAR TERM...Lambert/Banghoff SHORT TERM...Lambert/Banghoff LONG TERM...Lambert/Banghoff AVIATION...Tyburski CLIMATE...Steinbugl
NWS CTP Office Area Forecast Discussion