468 FXUS65 KBOI 301542 AFDBOIArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Boise ID 938 AM MDT Tue Sep 30 2025
.DISCUSSION...Last night`s cold front, thunderstorms, and heavy rain (in Idaho) have moved out, leaving behind a cooler, moist, and still unstable air mass, with patchy fog in the valleys. Showers add a couple lightning strikes have already occurred this morning north and west of Boise. These will be tracking NNE and develop into numerous, but generally light, rain showers and 20 to 30 percent coverage of thunderstorms this afternoon in the northern part of our CWA, mainly in Idaho. Showers will continue across northern areas this evening as another, weakening, Pacific cold front passes through. Wednesday and Thursday look relatively quiet with temperatures near normal, but another rain event is shaping up for Friday and Friday night along a new cold front expected to form across northern Nevada and south-central Idaho. This front will mark the leading edge of an even cooler air mass this weekend as the main low off the NW coast deepens and moves inland.
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.AVIATION...Mostly VFR. MVFR/IFR conditions in fog/low stratus this morning, near KBNO, KONO, and mountain valleys. Mountains obscured in fog/precip. Conditions improving after 16z. Isolated to scattered showers/thunderstorms continuing throughout the day. Thunderstorms this afternoon capable of 30 kt outflows. Surface winds: SE-SW 5-15 kt, gusting to 20-25 kt in highlands this afternoon. Winds aloft at 10kft MSL: SW 15-30 kt.
KBOI...VFR. Isolated showers/thunderstorms redeveloping this afternoon. Thunderstorms capable of producing 30 kt outflows. Shower/thunderstorms have a 40% chance of affecting the terminal after Tue/21z. Thunderstorm threat will end by Wed/02z, although isolated showers will remain in the area. Surface winds: SE 10-15 kt.
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.PREV DISCUSSION... SHORT TERM...Today through Thursday night...The front and accompanying precipitation is exiting to the east this morning, leaving a wide swath of 0.50-1.00" amounts across SW Idaho, with lesser amounts (mostly around 0.10" but up to 0.25") across SE Oregon. For today the focus of precipitation will be over the mountains of SW Idaho as afternoon instability feeds scattered shower and thunderstorm development. Southwest flow aloft will direct showers/storms to the northeast, bringing activity into the Snake Plain during the afternoon. Slightly more stable conditions will likely cap development over SE Oregon today with a 15-25% chance of showers/storms limited to Baker County. The flow aloft will gusty breezy winds to SE Oregon and higher terrain of SW Idaho with gusts of 25 to 35 mph this afternoon. The chance of showers continues Wednesday with better dynamic forcing expanding coverage, especially across SE Oregon.
The main trough and accompanying front push onto the Pac NW coast on Thursday with showers focused in the mountains. It`s looking more likely that a band of precipitation will form along the front late Thursday as it briefly stalls across northern NV and s-central Idaho Thursday night. Forcing along the slow- moving front, coupled with precipitable water amounts around one inch, could lead to moderate precipitation across the western Magic Valley and higher terrain near the ID/NV border Thursday night into Friday. Temperatures through Thursday are near normal or slightly below normal.
LONG TERM...Friday through Tuesday...An upper low amplifies as it moves into the Pacific Northwest, providing a very strong moisture flow in far SW and S-central Idaho Friday morning through the afternoon. The Magic Valley is still expected to be directly under the precipitation from the flow, and by the end of Friday will have 0.25" to 0.50" of rainfall. Given how narrow the band is, there is a degree of uncertainty in the forecast if the models shift even slightly. A slight chance of showers continues through s-central and central Idaho through Friday evening. Friday night the low moves east and mostly dry northerly flow streams over the region. Another wave is set to amplify Sunday night, just clipping central Idaho with enough moisture for another round of showers. Deterministic models agree on closing this wave off over central California, putting us in the dry deformation zone of the pattern. However, model agreement quickly breaks down after Monday. Temps cool from Friday to Sunday, with temps Sunday being 10 degrees below normal. Monday and Tuesday the forecast warms slightly in the deformation zone.
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.BOI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ID...None. OR...None.
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DISCUSSION...LC AVIATION.....NF SHORT TERM...DG LONG TERM....JM
NWS BOI Office Area Forecast Discussion