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Galisteo, New Mexico Weather Forecast Discussion

419
FXUS65 KABQ 021913
AFDABQ

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Albuquerque NM 113 PM MDT Thu Oct 2 2025

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION, FIRE WEATHER...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1119 AM MDT Thu Oct 2 2025

- Dry and warm weather prevails through Friday. Scattered showers and storms will develop across western and north-central New Mexico Friday night and Saturday.

- Breezy south to southwest winds Friday increase more Saturday, creating hazardous crosswinds for high-profile vehicles.

- There is moderate confidence that wetter than normal weather will develop over portions of central and northern New Mexico next week Tuesday onward.

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.SHORT TERM... (This evening through Friday night) Issued at 1119 AM MDT Thu Oct 2 2025

A ridge of high pressure is currently building over NM and TX today while a trough approaches the west coast of the ConUS. Above average warmth will continue through the afternoon with high- based, fair weather cumulus and light breezes prevailing.

Into Friday as the trough moves inland, a closed upper low will take shape over the Great Basin with a 100 kt jet rounding the base of this feature at 300 mb. This will increase the winds aloft over NM with the mean 500-700 mb layer winds increasing to 10-25 kt. The highest speeds would overlay northwestern NM, and a lee- side surface trough will also start to render along the CO front range. This will invoke breezy conditions in NM, particularly in the far northeastern plains closer to the surface trough Friday afternoon. Minimal QPF is being depicted by most deterministic models late Friday into Friday night, but these can historically underestimate the amount of warm and moist air advection in the diffluent southwest flow ahead of deep troughs. This seems especially plausible, given the abundant subtropical moisture within reach (over the Gulf of CA and over Sonora). Therefore, have introduced some low 10-20% POPs over western zones late Friday and Friday night. These would be fleeting, quick-moving showers and storms that would likely not produce much in the way of soaking rainfall.

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.LONG TERM... (Saturday through Wednesday) Issued at 1119 AM MDT Thu Oct 2 2025

By Saturday the upper low will start to fill in with the trough turning more negatively tilted as it encroaches the Rockies. This will send a very fast-moving swath of PVA over northwestern to north central NM Saturday before lifting into the central plains. This will be where shower and thunderstorm activity would be favored, but preceding energy that is still juxtaposed with WAA before the trough axis crosses could extend shower/storm coverage farther south, so POPs were expanded southward to capture this Saturday. The other impact will come from wind with gusty conditions from the south before turning more southwesterly or westerly in the wake of the trough axis and associated frontal passage. Surface gusts of 25-35 mph will be common Saturday with the northeast corner pushing closer to 35-50 mph, an abrupt reminder that the monsoon is waning and our seasonal transition is underway. Cooler temperatures will also be observed Saturday night into Sunday morning. At this time, it does not appear that any Freeze Watches will be needed, but the upper Rio Grande (Taos) zone will have to be monitored.

For Sunday, the remnants of Saturday`s low will have ejected toward the Canadian border with a new longer wave trough feature starting to establish itself over the western ConUS. Light to moderate breezes would prevail Sunday with temperatures bouncing back to normal or slightly above.

A potential backdoor front will be knocking on the door in northeastern NM Sunday night into Monday, and the fate of this feature will be dictated by how fast the western ConUS trough slides eastward and interacts with another Canadian prairie trough. The evolution of the longwave trough will subsequently dictate the remainder of next week`s weather. Team GFS is less progressive with the eastward progress of the trough compared to team ECMWF with ensemble means between the GEFS and EPS being a bit more similar. A slower solution like the GFS would invite the backdoor front into NM with more moist easterly flow at the surface and diffluent southwesterlies juxtaposed above, which would lead to more shower/storm coverage and cooler temperatures. Most solutions all indicate another late week Pacific Northwest trough/low taking shape too while tropical disturbances or cyclones could also flirting with the Baja Peninsula which will keep precipitation chances on the table via moisture advection from the southwest. Ensemble cluster analyses also indicate the potential for at least light precipitation Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday.

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.AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1119 AM MDT Thu Oct 2 2025

Just a few high-based, fair weather cumulus clouds are forecast to develop this afternoon through the early evening with generally light breezes prevailing. Breezes will increase late Friday morning into the afternoon with gusts of 20 to 30 kt in many locations. A few stray showers and thunderstorms will develop in far western New Mexico late Friday, otherwise VFR conditions will prevail.

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.FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 1119 AM MDT Thu Oct 2 2025

Quiet and warmer than normal weather will start to evolve and turn more unsettled into Friday and Saturday as a trough of low pressure crosses the western US and moves into central parts of the nation. Breezy conditions will unfold Friday afternoon with the strongest gusts of 25-30 mph impacting northeastern NM. A few quick-moving showers and fairly weak thunderstorms will develop near the NM-AZ border late Friday into Friday night with wetting rainfall (of at least 0.10") potential remaining very low. Winds will increase more into Saturday with the northeastern zones once again exhibiting the strongest gusts, but now up to 40 to 50 mph. Better, but still fairly low, odds of wetting rainfall will also arrive Saturday, mainly in northwestern to north central zones. Red Flag Threat Index (RFTI) grids are indicating a couple to a few hours of elevated to near-critical conditions in western and northeastern zones Saturday, but given that ERC values are so low, concerns are suppressed with no watches or warnings planned. Dry and near to slightly warmer than normal conditions are forecast for Sunday with forecast models signifying slightly cooler and more moist conditions arriving next week. While widespread soaking rainfall is not likely, bouts of spotty to scattered precipitation and more seasonable readings would inhibit the development of fire weather concerns.

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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Farmington...................... 51 83 55 73 / 0 20 30 20 Dulce........................... 41 78 46 69 / 0 10 40 50 Cuba............................ 47 77 50 74 / 0 10 10 30 Gallup.......................... 45 80 48 72 / 0 20 20 5 El Morro........................ 47 75 49 71 / 0 20 20 10 Grants.......................... 46 79 49 75 / 0 20 20 20 Quemado......................... 48 78 50 76 / 0 20 20 5 Magdalena....................... 54 76 54 77 / 0 5 10 5 Datil........................... 47 75 48 73 / 0 10 20 10 Reserve......................... 48 81 49 79 / 0 20 20 0 Glenwood........................ 54 85 54 84 / 0 20 20 0 Chama........................... 42 71 45 62 / 0 5 30 60 Los Alamos...................... 53 74 53 71 / 0 5 0 40 Pecos........................... 48 76 47 73 / 0 0 0 20 Cerro/Questa.................... 45 74 47 68 / 0 0 0 30 Red River....................... 36 67 41 62 / 0 0 0 40 Angel Fire...................... 28 70 36 66 / 0 0 0 30 Taos............................ 44 77 47 71 / 0 0 0 30 Mora............................ 44 73 44 69 / 0 0 0 30 Espanola........................ 49 81 51 78 / 0 0 0 30 Santa Fe........................ 51 77 51 76 / 0 0 0 20 Santa Fe Airport................ 49 80 50 80 / 0 0 0 20 Albuquerque Foothills........... 59 80 60 79 / 0 5 0 10 Albuquerque Heights............. 58 83 59 83 / 0 5 0 5 Albuquerque Valley.............. 52 85 52 85 / 0 5 0 5 Albuquerque West Mesa........... 56 84 58 83 / 0 5 0 5 Belen........................... 54 85 56 85 / 0 5 5 0 Bernalillo...................... 54 84 55 82 / 0 5 0 5 Bosque Farms.................... 52 84 53 84 / 0 5 0 0 Corrales........................ 54 84 56 83 / 0 5 0 5 Los Lunas....................... 53 84 54 84 / 0 5 0 0 Placitas........................ 55 80 57 78 / 0 5 0 10 Rio Rancho...................... 56 82 58 81 / 0 5 0 5 Socorro......................... 58 85 57 86 / 0 5 5 0 Sandia Park/Cedar Crest......... 53 76 52 74 / 0 5 0 10 Tijeras......................... 54 77 55 75 / 0 5 0 10 Edgewood........................ 49 77 49 76 / 0 0 0 10 Moriarty/Estancia............... 44 79 45 78 / 0 0 0 10 Clines Corners.................. 50 75 48 74 / 0 0 0 20 Mountainair..................... 51 78 51 77 / 0 0 0 10 Gran Quivira.................... 50 77 49 76 / 0 0 0 5 Carrizozo....................... 56 79 55 79 / 0 0 0 5 Ruidoso......................... 47 73 46 73 / 0 5 0 10 Capulin......................... 46 78 48 73 / 0 0 0 0 Raton........................... 45 81 48 76 / 0 0 0 10 Springer........................ 46 82 50 78 / 0 0 0 10 Las Vegas....................... 48 76 47 73 / 0 0 0 30 Clayton......................... 56 85 55 82 / 0 0 0 0 Roy............................. 53 80 52 77 / 0 0 0 0 Conchas......................... 56 87 56 85 / 0 0 0 0 Santa Rosa...................... 54 83 54 81 / 0 0 0 0 Tucumcari....................... 56 87 56 85 / 0 0 0 0 Clovis.......................... 58 87 56 85 / 0 0 0 0 Portales........................ 57 88 56 86 / 0 0 0 0 Fort Sumner..................... 57 86 56 84 / 0 0 0 0 Roswell......................... 59 88 57 87 / 0 0 0 0 Picacho......................... 55 83 54 83 / 0 0 0 5 Elk............................. 52 78 50 78 / 0 0 0 5

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.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&

$$

SHORT TERM...52 LONG TERM....52 AVIATION...52

NWS ABQ Office Area Forecast Discussion

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