687 FXAK69 PAFG 212235 AFDAFGNorthern Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fairbanks AK 235 PM AKDT Sun Sep 21 2025
.SYNOPSIS... Mostly quiet weather conditions continue across Northern Alaska early this week as an arctic trough passing overhead supports a mix of rain and snow showers as colder temperatures build into the Interior. Best precipitation chances with this system will be across the Interior, Alaska/Brooks Ranges, and North Slope, with the cooler temperatures supporting snow levels dropping down into Fairbanks Monday night into Tuesday morning. Snowfall accumulations continue to look light overall, with warm ground temperatures across our lowest elevations limiting any accumulation. Unsettled and cooler weather is then expected to continue through the rest of the week as a series of systems work to support continued precipitation chances. There remains the potential for a stronger system to impact the West Coast late this week, but confidence remains low this far out.
&&
.KEY WEATHER MESSAGES... Central and Eastern Interior... - Isolated to scattered showers through the first half of the week, with snow levels dropping Monday and Tuesday to support a mix of rain and snow showers in the valleys.
- Light snow accumulations through Tuesday around a T-3" will remain confined to the higher elevations and mountain passes, with warmer ground temperatures in the valleys limiting any accumulation.
- Temperatures cool through Tuesday with highs falling from the low 50s today down to the mid 40s by Tuesday.
- Lows reach near to below freezing Monday and Tuesday nights, supporting more widespread frost/freeze conditions, including a potential first freeze at Fairbanks International Airport.
West Coast and Western Interior... - Temperatures cool early this week with highs in the low to mid 40s throughout the week.
- Overall dry conditions continue through the first half of the week outside of isolated rain showers.
- Rain chances steadily increase for Thursday and Friday as a system moves in from the northwest, supporting possible snow in the hills and mountains.
North Slope and Brooks Range... - Isolated to scattered rain/mostly snow showers through the first half of the week, with snow accumulations around a T-3". Highest totals expected along the Western Arctic Coast and Central/Eastern Brooks Range, including Atigun Pass.
- Isolated showers continue through the rest of the week, favoring the Western Arctic Coast and Brooks Range.
- Highs in the mid to upper 30s along the Arctic Coast, 20s to low 30s in the Brooks Range.
&&
.FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION...Today through Wednesday. Early afternoon satellite imagery over Northern Alaska shows a mix of sun and clouds along the West Coast as cloudy skies prevail elsewhere, with a broad upper level troughing pattern overhead across the state to finish out the weekend. In this regime, we are tracking a low in the Arctic Ocean, a low in the Gulf of Alaska and an arctic trough building in over Western Alaska. As the low in the Gulf and arctic trough work east around the Arctic low for Monday and Tuesday, rain and snow showers will see an increase in coverage across the Interior, Alaska/Brooks Ranges, and North Slope as colder temperatures build in. These colder conditions will support gradually lowering snow levels, supporting the potential for a rain/snow mix in the valleys. Given warm surface temperatures, this will likely limit any valley accumulations. Overall, light snow accumulations are expected through Tuesday around a T-3", confined to the higher elevations/mountain passes.
As that pair of systems depart east into Canada Tuesday into Wednesday, mostly dry conditions will return region wide outside of isolated showers across the Brooks Range and North Slope. During this timeframe, a 525 decameter low in the Bering Sea will track east through the Aleutians into the Gulf of Alaska, with this track further limiting much moisture transport north of the Alaska Range. This setup will allow for quieter weather midweek as generally dry conditions prevail ahead of an increase in precipitation later in the week. More on that below.
&&
.HYDROLOGY... No concerns at this time.
&&
.EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7...Thursday through next Sunday. Broad upper level troughing will continue over Northern Alaska through the extended forecast, as a procession of lows rotating around a low in the Arctic Ocean keep the overall weather pattern unsettled. In this regime, ensemble model guidance remains in good agreement showing a series of lows working along a favorable track from the Bering Sea to the Gulf of Alaska, supporting isolated to scattered light rain/snow showers region wide. Lower confidence surrounds the exact details and tracks of each of these lows which we will continue to monitor, however overall model trends show the West Coast seeing an uptick in precipitation chances and wind Thursday into Friday, with limited higher impacts expected further inland outside of an increase in rain/snow showers.
Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None
&&
.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AK...None. PK...Small Craft Advisory for PKZ801. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ802-850. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ853. &&
$$
MacKay
NWS AFG Office Area Forecast Discussion