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Burke, Virginia Weather Forecast Discussion

938
FXUS61 KLWX 231854
AFDLWX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC 254 PM EDT Tue Sep 23 2025

.SYNOPSIS... A cold front approaches and stalls nearby before pushing through the forecast area Thursday night through Friday. Surface high pressure builds in behind the front and remains overhead through early next week.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... KLWX radar loop as of 3PM shows rain showers moving across the forecast area. Satellite throughout the day has shown clouds overspreading the area, likely inhibiting daytime heating and instability. Recent CAMS continue to show convection initiating later this afternoon, but continued cloud cover leads to uncertainty on if convection is able to initiate. Despite prolonged cloud cover, there is 1000-1500 J/kg of SBCAPE across the forecast area. Combined with 25kt bulk shear and mid level lapse rates nearing 6C/km, thunderstorms remain possible. SPC has a Marginal Risk for severe weather for areas along and east of I-81 this afternoon with wind remaining the primary concern.

High pressure shifts offshore tonight as a cold front approaches the forecast area from the northwest. Any precipitation activity is expected to dwindle overnight with overnight lows dropping into the upper 50s to 60s.

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.SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... Upper level troughing extending from the Great Lakes down towards the Mississippi River Valley will slowly approach the forecast area Wednesday and Thursday. At the surface, a cold front will remain stalled to the northwest while slowly inching towards the forecast area. As the front remains nearby, multiple waves of low pressure will travel along the front Wednesday and Thursday. This will yield daily shower and thunderstorm chances across the region. On Wednesday, the Storm Prediction Center has portions of the area along and west of the Blue Ridge in a marginal risk for severe weather with wind as the primary threat. PWATS of around 1.5 inches will make any strong to severe thunderstorms capable of producing heavy rainfall. Given recent dry conditions and ongoing drought, rainfall looks to be beneficial at this time. High temperatures will be in the 70s to low 80s with highest elevations staying in the 60s. Shower and thunderstorm chances dwindle overnight with low temperatures in the 60s across the area.

Shower and thunderstorm chances continue on Thursday as the aforementioned front remains nearby and approaches the forecast area. With conditions similar to Wednesday, scattered to numerous thunderstorms capable of producing heavy rainfall and gusty winds are possible across much of the forecast area. The Storm Prediction Center as the area east of the Alleghenies in a marginal risk for severe weather. High temperatures will be in the upper 70s to low 80s across the area with highest elevations in the 60s. Overnight low temperatures will be in the 50s and 60s.

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.LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... To finish out the work week, a slow moving cold front will finally work its way through the region on Friday. At this point, any severe thunderstorm chances would be minimal with the frontal passage during the morning hours. However, conditions may not completely clear out owing to a couple of factors. First, the upper trough lags behind a bit so modest lift in this air mass should keep clouds and showers around at times. Additionally, an evolving closed low over the southeastern U.S. will also induce further shower activity off to the south. The northward extent of such showers is unknown given uncertainty in the track/position of the developing upper low center.

Through the weekend and into early next week, this forming rex block is the key highlight in the synoptic pattern ahead. Of interest, there are random solutions that show some sort of tropical moisture lifting from the tropical Caribbean along the western Atlantic. Whether this actually materializes into an area of low pressure is uncertain, but enhanced moisture looks to lift toward the mid- latitudes by the Sunday-Tuesday timeframe. Among the ensemble systems, the European (EPS) solution is the boldest in maintaining a closed low and ushering precipitation back into the area. Other ensembles are more washed out owing to shearing out the closed low more readily. Thus, it remains to be seen if shower threats emerge in this regime. For now, the forecast has remained more conservative capping shower chances at 10 to 20 percent.

Fairly seasonable temperatures are expected through the period. On Friday through Sunday, expect highs in the upper 70s to low 80s, with the mountains in the 60s to low 70s. A secondary cold front tracking through on Sunday should yield a gradual cool down into the next work week. This also lowers dew points as winds turn more northerly. As expected, ensemble spread increases next week as noted by the increasing size of the box-and-whisker plots. This is likely due to the unknowns around the meandering upper low over the Tennessee Valley.

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.AVIATION /17Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Prevailing VFR conditions are expected across the terminals through tonight.High level clouds are currently traversing the forecast area as of 2PM with rain showers/low level clouds moving east towards the Blue Ridge. Lingering cloud cover will play a big part on if convection initiates this afternoon. 12Z CAMS agree on showers and thunderstorms impacting the terminals this afternoon into this evening should convection initiate. Currently have a TEMPO at all airports except for CHO, where a PROB30 conveys lower confidence. If convection initiates and tracks across the terminals, gusty winds and heavy rainfall resulting in reduced visibilities will be the primary threats.

Precipitation chances dwindle overnight with prevailing VFR conditions expected through Thursday. Additional rounds of showers and thunderstorms are possible Wednesday and Thursday. Winds generally remain light, blowing out of the south around 5 to 10 knots.

With a cold front slowly pushing through the area, some restrictions are possible into Friday given enhanced cloud cover and residual showers. This could linger a bit longer over the eastern terminals as enhanced moisture persists near the frontal zone. Winds turn mainly northwesterly before shifting to southerly for the second half of Saturday. Expect VFR conditions for the weekend while a secondary cold front tracks through on Sunday.

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.MARINE... Special Marine Warnings are possible this afternoon and evening as strong thunderstorms capable of producing gusty winds travel over the waters. The greatest chances for SMWs will be in the northern portions of the waters although a gusty rain shower cannot be ruled out further south.

Southerly channeling tonight will result in winds nearing Small Craft Advisory criteria with winds expected to stay below criteria. Winds remain out of the south on Wednesday and are expected to remain light. A nearby frontal system could result in showers and thunderstorms over the waters in the afternoon, although any warnings or advisories seem unlikely at this time.

On Thursday, shower and thunderstorm coverage increases over the waters with SMWs likely Thursday afternoon. Strong to severe thunderstorms capable of producing gusty winds move across the waters as a cold front approaches and moves through the area overnight. With the frontal passage, winds increase to just below SCA criteria. Advisories may be required Thursday afternoon.

Overall wind fields should stay below advisory thresholds through Saturday. A cold front slowly tracks across the waters Friday morning with gradients rather weak in the wake. Consequently, this generally holds gusts around 10 knots or less.

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.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Anomalies are forecast to remain slightly elevated through Thursday, so additional near minor flooding is possible at sensitive locations such as Annapolis. This is most likely with the higher daily tide cycle in the afternoon and evening, with the strongest onshore flow and highest anomalies possible on Thursday into Friday.

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.LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... DC...None. MD...None. VA...None. WV...None. MARINE...None.

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SYNOPSIS...AVS NEAR TERM...AVS SHORT TERM...AVS LONG TERM...BRO AVIATION...AVS/BRO MARINE...AVS/BRO TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...LWX

NWS LWX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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