587 FXUS63 KFGF 150432 AFDFGFArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Grand Forks ND 1132 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Thunderstorms likely Monday and Tuesday, severe not expected.
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UPDATE Issued at 942 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025
Thunderstorm activity is waning with a few remaining across northeast North Dakota. These look to persist on the nose of the low level jet with low level warm advection rooted at 925mb. Not expecting any of these to be severe but wind gusts up to 40 mph and some small hail are possible.
UPDATE Issued at 606 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025
Thunderstorms continue across the region this afternoon and early evening with pockets of severe storms. This will continue for the next few hours. The Tornado Watch continues until 9 PM CDT for the Devils Lake area.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 208 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025
...Synopsis...
As the upper low transitions northeastward through the next two days, moisture and flow with it will be taken away from our area. Continued southwest flow on the backside of the low will allow for additional shower and storm potential Monday and Tuesday, but with much less potential for severe storms compared to today. Gusty winds are expected to develop on the backside of the low, with gusts potentially approaching as high as 45 mph tomorrow afternoon.
As we progress into midweek, flow drastically worsens, but with fairly progressive flow we should see near daily chances for showers and thunderstorms. Because flow is weak aloft, the probability for widespread severe convection is low.
...SEVERE STORMS TODAY...
An ongoing MCV over the Dakota state line has caused multiple tornado warnings to our south and west. This complex should continue to spin northward with the center away from our region. Having said that, a front extends from the MCV eastward and southward across the Dakotas. This region will be the area where storms should fire off that will impact us. Satellite this afternoon indicates ongoing deep convection initiation beginning to occur further east away from the low, currently residing along the Iowa/South Dakota state line and advancing northward.
Through the afternoon, the MCV/low will bring its front northward with it, allowing storms to propagate to our area. Ample low level instability exists thanks to ongoing advection from southeasterly winds and diurnal heating. The strongest midlevel moisture is closer to the upper low west of our CWA. For this reason, there is two sections of severe expected with a different degree of hazards.
The first region is the one to the west closer to the MCV. This extends eastward into the Devils Lake Basin and Sheyenne River Valley. Here, ample veering exists to generate enough vorticity for supercell structures capable of damaging tornadoes. Because of the saturation aloft, mid-level instability is a lot more limited, so hail production will be much less. Heavy rain also may contribute to flash flooding, although storm morphology thus far paints the greatest chances west of our CWA. With the higher moisture content, water loading may contribute to wind gusts to 70 mph, although this is only a medium level probability.
The second region is everywhere else covered by the marginal risk. Here, much drier air exists aloft, but with stronger flow from the south. As showers and storms push northward in tandem with this environment, a very high DCAPE with very strong low level flow will contribute to an environment capable of damaging wind gusts, with a low probability for significant wind gusts exceeding 75 mph. The tornado threat is much less thanks to limited moisture content but still exists with modest veering. The main question right now is whether or not we even see a degree of storms that last long enough to become severe. Dry air entrainment within this region looks to be an issue, but if it does overcome dry air entrainment, expect the aforementioned hazards to develop.
Severe thunderstorm potential will diminish substantially after sunset, exiting the area midnight at the latest.
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.AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 1132 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025
Currently VFR conditions present at all sites minus BJI where some low clouds currently have ceilings pinned below 1kft. While no fog issue currently present under this low statrus it remains possible albeit much too low confidence to add to the TAF. Elsewhere as the low that forced this afternoon`s storms tracks north ceilings should drop into MVFR with some pockets of IFR pockets in DVL area. Winds gradually turning SE to SW through the night into Monday afternoon with wind gusts widely over 20kts in the PM. Some scattered showers in the north (all but FAR) between 18 and 00z with gusty winds and some thunder will further add the less than ideal flying conditions. To cap it off expect low level wind shear towards the end of the period mainly in NW MN.
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.FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ND...None. MN...None.
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UPDATE...TT DISCUSSION...Perroux AVIATION...TT
NWS FGF Office Area Forecast Discussion